The smart Trick of intelijen indonesia That No One is Discussing
The smart Trick of intelijen indonesia That No One is Discussing
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It could be the merger with the TNI and the previous KNIL and all armed service staff of the two forces, in addition the impartial paramilitary groups (laskar) which fought the war within the side in the independence movement.
In the same way, two human legal rights activists ended up charged after they made a Youtube online video on general public officers’ particular pursuits in the mine in Papua. In December 2023, nonetheless, Indonesia’s parliament authorised the restricting of some provisions in the EIT Legislation, which civil Culture argues stifles free of charge speech and is also accustomed to prosecute journalists and activists. The revised Regulation reduces the utmost penalty for defamation to two decades from four several years imprisonment and allows for substitute sanctions, for instance community service and rehabilitation, as an alternative to imprisonment. Even though the revisions also provide far more clarity on how to define on the net insulting or defamation, activists still Categorical problem which the regulation uses extremely wide and imprecise phrases and vests excessive electric power with the government.
” This really is problematic for journalists and CSO activists as the provision could possibly be interpreted in a method which would criminalize the spreading of community desire information. Notably, the Constitutional Court docket, in November 2012, turned down a motion from a coalition of civil Culture teams to amend the 2011 Intelligence Regulation, expressing that the legislation neither violated the Constitution nor threatened independence of expression.
Intelijen merupakan topik kajian yang penting sekaligus rumit untuk dipahami karena sifat kerahasiaannya. Meski demikian, negara demokrasi selalu mendukung masyarakatnya untuk memiliki, setidaknya, pemahaman dasar terkait seluruh instansi pemerintah, termasuk intelijen. Pada tahun 2015, Pusat Penelitian Politik-Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (P2P-LIPI) telah melakukan penelitian yang berjudul " Intelijen dalam Pusaran Demokrasi di Indonesia Pasca Orde Baru ". Penelitian ini bukan saja berisi mengenai teori intelijen, pergumulan intelijen dan demokrasi di beberapa negara yang mengalami perubahan politik dari sistem otoriter ke demokrasi dan sejarah singkat intelijen di Indonesia, melainkan juga memuat ulasan awal demokratisasi intelijen di Indonesia. Reformasi intelijen di Indonesia adalah suatu keniscayaan. Intelijen harus bekerja sesuai dengan sistem demokrasi yang kita anut. Paradigma lama intelijen Indonesia sudah pasti akan dan harus berubah, pengawasan terhadap intelijen pun suatu keniscayaan. Adalah suatu keniscayaan pula bahwa pengawasan terhadap intelijen bukan membuat kerja-kerja rahasia mereka menjadi terbatas atau terhambat, melainkan justru intelijen mendapatkan kepercayaan dan didukung oleh rakyat, sehingga meningkatkan legitimasi intelijen dan tentunya peningkatan anggaran intelijen.
There have been an increase in instances criminalizing human legal rights defenders and government critics via defamation scenarios, harassment, intimidation and attacks against political dissidents, equally bodily and online.
Seiring dengan perubahan lanskap panggung politik nasional, dengan mengusung konsep reformasi, membuka harapan baru tampilnya performan intelijen, sebagai pilar utama keamanan nasional yang parallel dengan prinsip demokrasi,transparansi dan akuntabel, melalui proses reformasi intelijen. Plan besar reformasi intelijen negara, harus berpedoman pada karakteristik intelijen yang independen dan berpedoman pada kepentingan politik negara.
untuk melakukan operasi dan ternyata kegiatan/operasi tersebut terbukti melanggar hukum. Dalam kasus ini seharusnya ada hukum yang mengatur perlindungan terhadap personel intelijen negara yang melakukan tindakan melanggar hukum, karena kesalahan dari sang person dalam memberikan perintah.
The moment of Sumpah Pemuda (Younger Guy Oath) took place eighty four several years ago, reflecting the spirit of nationalism that is still important In this particular Reformation period. This paper endeavors to dig deeper this means of Sumpah Pemuda in its pre-independence era and applying it to our contemporary circumstance.
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Ketidakpahaman tentang informasi lebih lanjut fungsi intelijen terlihat dari pendapat mereka yang menginginkan agar orang yang diinterogasi oleh BIN harus didampingi oleh pengacara, sebagaimana selayaknya orang yang sedang diinterogasi oleh aparat penegak hukum. Mereka tidak mengerti bahwa intelijen (BIN, BIK, BAIS atau instansi intelijen mana saja) tidak boleh menginterogasi orang sebagaimana hal yang dilakukan oleh reserse polisi atau PNS penyidik.
This expanded series of “blasphemy legislation” carry really serious threat of being implemented from speech or advocacy that is definitely crucial of The federal government. Furthermore, the new Felony Code includes selected prohibitions (in opposition to incitement of somebody to alter religions or develop into non-spiritual and from the marketing of contraception to young children) which could limit the expressive things to do of religion-dependent CSOs and of CSOs supporting reproductive legal rights, respectively.
Communists were being purged from political, social, and military lifestyle, as well as the PKI alone was banned. The massacres began in October 1965, inside the months pursuing the coup attempt, and arrived at their peak about the rest from the 12 months in advance of subsiding from the early months of 1966. They began from the cash, Jakarta, and distribute to Central and East Java and, later on, Bali. Countless regional vigilantes and army models killed real and alleged PKI customers. Whilst killings happened throughout Indonesia, the worst were being in the PKI strongholds of Central Java, East Java, Bali, and northern Sumatra. It can be done that about one million individuals were being imprisoned at just one time or One more.
Based on Supriyadi Widodo Eddyono from the Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR), these reforms could undermine Indonesia’s flexibility of expression since there’s no clear definition of what constitutes bullying during the nation’s authorized system. Eddyono fears the authorities could make use of the inserted provision to squash and even protect against public criticism.
Titik utama yang perlu dilakukan reformasi dalam fungsi intelijen adalah fungsi pengamanan dalam hal ini perlu dilakukan pembentukan organisasi kontra intelijen. Dalam kegiatan kontra intelijen media massa merupakan fenomena sosial yang sekaligus juga politik, media massa merupaka critical stage